A Study Evaluating Atezolizumab, With or Without Bevacizumab, in Participants With Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Child-Pugh B7 and B8 Cirrhosis

ID#: NCT06096779

Age: 18 years - 66+

Gender: All

Healthy Subjects: No

Study Phase: Phase 2

Recruitment Status: Recruiting

Start Date: July 15, 2024

End Date: November 16, 2026

Contact Information:
Reference Study ID Number
888-662-6728 (U.S. and Canada)
Summary: The purpose of this study is to assess the safety of atezolizumab and bevacizumab, or atezolizumab alone, as first-line treatment in participants with unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with Child-Pugh B7 or B8 cirrhosis.
Eligibility: General

Inclusion Criteria:

- Locally advanced or metastatic and/or unresectable HCC with diagnosis confirmed by histology/cytology or clinically by American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) criteria in cirrhotic participants

- Disease that is not amenable to curative surgical and/or locoregional therapies

- No prior systemic treatment (including systemic investigational agents) for locally advanced or metastatic and/or unresectable HCC

- Measurable disease (at least one untreated target lesion) according to RECIST v1.1

- ECOG Performance Status of 0-2 within 7 days prior to initiation of study treatment

- Child-Pugh B7 or B8 cirrhosis at screening and within 7 days prior to study treatment

- Adequate hematologic and end-organ function

- Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks

- Female participants of childbearing potential must be willing to avoid pregnancy and egg donation

- Absolute neutrophil count ≥1.0 x 109/L (≥1000/μL) without granulocyte colony-stimulating factor support

- Platelet count ≥ 50 × 109/L (50,000/μL) without transfusion

- Hemoglobin ≥ 80 g/L (8 g/dL) AST and ALT ≤ 5 × upper limit of normal (ULN)

- Serum bilirubin ≤ 3 × ULN

- Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min (calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault formula)

- Serum albumin ≥ 20 g/L (2.0 g/dL) without transfusion in the prior 3 months

- INR ≤2.3 General

Exclusion Criteria:

- Pregnancy or breastfeeding

- Prior treatment with CD137 agonists or immune checkpoint blockade therapies

- Treatment with investigational therapy within 28 days prior to initiation of study treatment

- Treatment with locoregional therapy to liver within 28 days prior to initiation of study treatment, or non-recovery from side effects of any such procedure

- Treatment with systemic immunostimulatory agents

- Treatment with systemic immunosuppressive medication

- Treatment with a live, attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment

- Inadequately controlled hypertension

- Active or history of autoimmune disease or immune deficiency

- History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia, drug-induced pneumonitis, or idiopathic pneumonitis, or evidence of active pneumonitis on screening chest computed tomography (CT) scan

- Participants who have a known concurrent malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment, who have not completely recovered from treatment, or who have a significant malignancy history that, in the opinion of the investigator, should preclude participation.

- Participants on preventative hormonal therapies (i.e., tamoxifen and other hormonal inhibitors) are not excluded.

- Known fibrolamellar HCC, sarcomatoid HCC, other rare HCC variant, or mixed cholangiocarcinoma and HCC

- Symptomatic, untreated, or actively progressing central nervous system (CNS) metastases

- Prior allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplantation

- Actively listed for liver transplantation

- Co-infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV)

- Untreated or incompletely treated esophageal and/or gastric varices with bleeding or that are at high risk for bleeding

- A prior bleeding event due to esophageal and/or gastric varices within 6 months prior to initiation of study treatment

- Grade ≥3 hemorrhage or bleeding event within 6 months prior to initiation of study treatment

- Hepatic encephalopathy is allowed if no active symptoms or stable within 3 months of study treatment

- History, planned, or recommended placement of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) is excluded from Cohort A only. TIPS is acceptable in Cohort B.

- Diagnostic Paracentesis is allowed. Therapeutic Paracentesis within 3 months is an exclusion criteria

- Participants with ascites controlled on diuretics are allowed.

- History of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis within last 12 months